Immigration and Border Protection

Running Head immigration and wall guard 1 in-migration and Border bulwark of Department of Homeland security measures Donald Capak Keiser University in-migration and Border rampart 2 Abstract It is my depression that the adjournment of the former U. S. Immigration and Naturalization and springer Service and the creation of reprint agencies under the Department of Homeland hostage (DHS) was sound political decision.It is my belief that it was as well as a move to show the American people that the political sympathies was making attempts to help strengthen our security. In the next few pages of this assigning I will attempt to explain my decision to this question support by research and information supporting me. I will prove how the newly formed U. S. impost and Border Protection and Immigration and customs duty Enforcement was a step in the right direction to provide U. S. citizens with a sense of safety and security. I will primary focus on these two agencies, the ir details and what agencies they replaced. Keywords Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Immigration and Naturalization and impost Service, Customs and Border Protection and Immigration, Customs Enforcement Immigration and Border Protection 3 Immigration and Border Protection Of Department of Homeland Security Before the topics on September 11th all immigration insurance policy and enforcement was handled by the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) under the Department of Justice. even so once the Department of Homeland Security was created, the INS was absorbed and broken round off into seperate offices.Two of these offices include the U. S. Customs and Border Protection and the Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Immigration and Customs enforcement is responsible for enforcing immigration laws within the coupled States. Immigration and customs enforcement is similar except they are aimed at enforcing the laws at points of entry into the unite States. In the next few pages of this assignment I will refund an overview of both the U. S. Customs and Border Protection and the Immigration and Customs enforcement, explaining what they do and how their creation was a benefit to the United States.The U. S. Customs and Border Protections responsibilities include protecting the nations borders and ensuring that people and loading arrive on U. S. soil both safety and legally. They protect American citizens from weapons of mass destruction, illegal animals and plants and even contraband. Their purpose is to detect threats before they eliminate the U. S. in attempts to avert disasters (Jane Bullock, George Haddow, Damon Coppola, Sarp Yeletaysi , 2009). Their numbers are upwards of 53,000 both stateside and overseas. (Who We are. Retrieved from http//www. cbp. ov/xp/cgov/careers/customs_careers/we_are_cbp. xml). On March 1st, 2003 the CBP became an official part of the Department of Homeland Security. Immigration and Border Protection 4This move, led b y former commission Robert Bonner, combined employees from the United States Department of Agriculture, the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service and the United States Customs Service. (US Customs and Border Protection. Retrieved from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/U. S. Customs_and_Border_ProtectionU. S. _Customs_Service. ). This move was critical to the U. S. defense against foreign attack. non only did this move reorganize three different organizations into single, but it also established a more unified system. This in turn helped intercourse and response to threats. With a single organization, instead of two or three, it helped carry the focus on the primary goal there would be no more varying paths. It was basically unified under one leadership. another(prenominal) reason that this was done was because the Customs and Border Protection was in lack of a serious overhaul.Originally the Immigration and Naturalization Service received its grow after the American Civil war. Many states began passing their own laws regarding immigration, the federal official official government saw this as a problem and passed the Immigration bout of 1891, making immigration a federal manner. (2010, Immigration and Naturalization Service. Retrieved from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/U. S. _Customs_and_Border_ProtectionU. S. _Customs_Service. ) In the early 1900s immigration laws started becoming stricter to help protect U. S. citizens and their wages. Laws in 1921 and 1924 began limiting the amount of Immigrants entering the U.S. based on quotas. In 1940, professorship Roosevelt transferred the INS to the department of Justice where it would remain for the next forty three years. (2010, Immigration and Naturalization Service. Retrieved from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/U. S. _Customs_and_Border_ProtectionU. S. _Customs_Service. ). Immigration and Border Protection 5 So as one can see, the INS was a fairly outdated system, primary apply to limit Immigrati on and protect citizens from the problems of that era.Instead of performing an overhaul, like in 2003, they added organizations to it in attempts to cope with the changing times. This was ineffective and primitive. It caused for confusion amongst the different divisions leaders and do for very poor communication. Using these facts, it is my belief that the decision to create the U. S. Borders and Customs Protection was a wise and valuable decision in securing U. S. citizens from harm. Immigration and Customs Enforcement is the largest investigate arm of the DHS. (Bullock et al. 2010). This division, also known simply as fruitcake, is responsible for investigating and removing threats to the U.S. Employees of ICE, an estimated 15,000 strong, investigate and enforce over 400 federal statutes within the U. S. and maintain communication with overseas embassies. They also have one the broadest investigative authorities of any federal agency. (2010, U. S. Immigration and Customs Enforce ment. Retrieved from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/U. S. _Immigration_and_Customs_Enforcement. ) more like the US Borders and Customs Protection, the Immigration and Customs enforcement was created after the events of 9/11 and following the creation of the DHS. The creation of ICE was also similar in that it combined